Philips Matsushita

PHILIPS / MATSUSHITA STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS In response to Harward Business School Case 9-392-156 PHILIPS N. V. Philips should pursue international mental synthesis by establishing integrated network of distributed and interdependent re roots and capabilities in its summation competencies consumer electronics and lighting. Philips has give wayed local responsiveness done its decentralized structure of national organizations (NO). This structure has a great advantage in being qualified to sense and quickly respond to the differences in the local markets. As a result product breeding is a function of the local market conditions.Philips had becomeed 8 major R&D facilities end-to-end the world that are highly specialized. They have been a success introducing such products as first tinct TV in its Canadian NO, first stereo TV in Australia, and first TV with tele-text in the UK. However these inventions were not shared with the rest of the NOs in Philips because of the lack of communication between NOs and headquarters. For example, Philips Beta videocassette coif wasnt shared with other divisions as the strategically valuable invention, as a result northward America Philips rejected this invention outright choosing instead to outsource and sell Matsushitas VHS tapes.In raise to prevent these strategic mistakes, the main role of the headquarters should be scanning of business activities across countries and identifying resources and capabilities that efficacy be a source of competitive advantage for other companies in the firm Philips local responsiveness causes poor global efficiencies that need to be improved throughout the company. Transnational solution will military service to retain local responsiveness as local companies face for new competencies that enable them to maximize get in particular markets.International integration is realized when specific countrys operations develop unique competencies and become suppliers of that particular pr oduct in the market for the entire corporation. If one division develops valuable, rare, and expensive to imitate R&D capabilities or products in its ongoing business activities, that division could become the nucleus for R&D and manufacturing for the entire corporation in that activity or product. In conclusion, Philips should pursue multinational structure, where the main role of corporate headquarters is to scan business ctivities across countries for resources and capabilities that might be a source of competitive advantage for other geographically diversified companies of Philips. This structure will help Philips to be both globally efficient and respond to the local market successfully. MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC Matsushita should pursue completion of transnational structure by establishing integrated network of distributed and interdependent sources of technical knowledge in the organization and changing the flow of information from top down to even exchange between headquarters and divisions.Past efforts to develop technological capabilities abroad have failed due to the companys highly centralized R&D structure in Japan. Matsushita have transferred significant resources to local R&D centers, however the delegation of some(prenominal) responsibilities and framework of R&D came from headquarters in Japan. This philosophy was not well accepted by engineers of the acquired local companies because of the excessive functional control from the headquarters.As the result of central R&D monocracy overseas companies were not able to develop innovative capability and entrepreneurship. In order to restore Matsushitas profitability and recreate pioneering spirit of R&D, more control should be delegated to local operations R&D. Operations in different countries should be thought of as experiments in creation of new core competencies. Local R&D should search for new competencies on local markets in order to maximize profits in their particular markets.Corporate headq uarters, on the other hand, should constantly scan different markets and competitors across different countries for new resources and capabilities that might be a source of competitive advantage for other divisions in corporation. If one of Matsushitas divisions develops valuable and costly to imitate product that could b e a source of competitive advantage, the information about the innovation should be communicated back up to the headquarters. Headquarters will prise the idea and will assist with implementing of the innovation.Consequently, that division could become the center of manufacturing technology development for the entire corporation. In conclusion, Matsushita should change its role of corporate headquarters form dictating decision making to support incubatory ideas from local companies and search for new competencies in the market. This will reflect transnational structure goal Matsushita is trying to achieve and come along creativity and innovation on the local level . Copyright 2002, Sergei Vasilyev, University of Nevada Las Vegas, MBA To request permission to reproduce material, e-mail emailprotected edu